Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion dates back to the early 1900s, when it was used primarily to improve scars from acne, chicken pox, accidents, or disease. Today, the process is predominantly used to treat skin conditions such as pigmentation, sunspots, and wrinkles.
Dermabrasion is a surgical planing of the skin and can be performed on an outpatient basis. During this procedure, the patient's skin is frozen with a topically applied spray, then a high-speed rotary instrument with an abrasive wheel or brush abrades, or "sands," the upper layers of the skin and improves irregularities in the skin surface. The result is a rejuvenated appearance and improved contour, achieved when a new layer of remodeled skin replaces the damaged skin. The new skin has a smooth, refreshed appearance. Results are quite remarkable and long-lasting.
For several days after dermabrasion, the patient may feel a burning sensation at the site of treatment. Healing usually occurs within 7-10 days. Medications may be prescribed to alleviate any discomfort the patient may have. Newly formed skin, which is pink at first, develops a normal appearance in most cases, over a period of 8-12 weeks. There may be initial crusting of the site; make-up can be used as soon as this crusting has healed. Most patients can resume their normal activities 7-10 days after dermabrasion. Patients should avoid unnecessary direct and indirect sunlight for three to six months after the procedure and to use a sunscreen on a regular basis when outdoors.
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